WebDec 4, 2024 · The atlas (plural: atlases) is the first cervical vertebra, commonly called C1. It is an atypical cervical vertebra with unique features. ... attached to upper border of the posterior arch to the outer margins of foramen magnum. At each lateral margin, there is a gap for the passage of the C1 nerve and vertebral artery, which sometimes ossifies ... WebJul 22, 2024 · Definitions. The word foramen comes from the Latin word meaning “hole.”. Essentially, all of the foramen (singular), or the foramina (plural of foramen), in the skull are holes. They are passageways through the bones of the skull that allow different structures of the nervous and circulatory system to enter and exit the skull.
Atlanto-occipital joint: Bones, ligaments, movements …
WebThe occipital bone is divided into a squamosal part located above and behind the foramen magnum; a basal (clival) part situated in front of the foramen magnum; and paired condylar parts located lateral to the … WebJun 10, 2024 · The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) supports the head and enables its flexion and rotation in three dimensions. It has a complex anatomic structure consisting of the vertebral column, paraspinal soft tissue, ligaments, and joints between the clivus, occipital bone, foramen magnum, atlas (C1), and axis (C2). pottery barn teens lunch box
Craniocervical Junction Abnormalities - Neurologic …
WebThe jugular notch makes the posterior part of the jugular foramen. 29 The upper surface of the lateral part forms the jugular tubercle which overlies the hypoglossal canal. 22,28,29 The largest foramen in the occipital bone, the foramen magnum, transmits the medulla, the spinal accessory nerve (XI), vertebral arteries, anterior spinal arteries ... WebDec 28, 2024 · Definition. The largest foramen (hole in bone tissue) in the body is the foramen magnum. It is part of the occipital bone at … WebThe upper margin of the left half of the arch of the atlas forms an osseous ring around the vertebral artery just proximal to where it enters the dura. B, Enlarged view of another … toupper rstudio